Caring For Your Pearl Jewelry
Cultured pearls are relatively soft compared to other gemstones and precious metals. So it is important to care of your pearls so they will remain bright and beautiful for generations to come.
Cosmetics, perfume and hair spray all contain chemicals that can dull the luster of a pearl over extended periods of time. Even acids and salt contained in body oils and perspiration can damage the luster. These chemicals also lead to deterioration of the thread on which the pearls are strung. It is a myth that body oils are good for pearls and that wearing them often helps to protect them. Therefore, it is best to put your pearls on after applying makeup, perfume and hair spray.
Wiping the pearls with a soft damp cloth after you wear them will remove harmful compound build-up. Periodically, the pearls should be washed with a mild soap and water solution and rinsed with clean water. This should also be done if something is spilled on them or if they have been exposed to perspiration. They should be placed flat on a soft cloth to dry since hanging wet pearls with stretch the thread.
Always keep your pearls separated from hard jewelry items, such as metals and other gemstones, to prevent them from scratching your pearls. Pearls are best kept in a soft cloth pouch or a separately lined jewelry box.
If you wear your pearls several times a week, it is best to take them back to your jeweler for re-stringing about once a year to prevent strand breakage. When having your pearls re-strung, many experts advise silk thread. However, nylon thread is an acceptable alternative.
Make sure that the string is knotted between each pearl. Individual knotting will prevent all the pearls in a strand from falling off should a break occur. Knotting also prevents the pearls from rubbing against each other and damaged the nacre.